Vmware Server 2.0.0

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Vmware Server 2.0.0 ist eine Version der Virtualisierungssoftware Vmware Server.

Installation

Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron

Anleitungen

Herunterladen von Vmware Server 2.0.0 unter http://www.vmware.com/download/server/

Die Lizenznummer erhält man nach einem ausführlichen Registrationsprozedere.

Die MD5-Summe des heruntergeladenen Pakets "VMware-server-2.0.0-122956.i386.tar.gz" lautet:

bd64437a07ffe8f3e753fcbd63709578

Nun müssen zuerst die für die Installation von Vmware Server benötigten Pakete "linux-headers-$(uname -r)", "build-essential" und "xinetd" unter Ubuntu heruntergeladen und installiert werden.

$ sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) build-essential xinetd

Danach folgt die eigentliche Installation von Vmware Server.

$ tar xzf VMware-server-2.0.0-122956.i386.tar.gz
$ cd vmware-server-distrib
$ sudo ./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new VMware Server installer database using the tar4 format.

Installing VMware Server.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files? 
[/usr/bin] 

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)? 
[/etc] 

What is the directory that contains the init scripts? 
[/etc/init.d] 

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files? 
[/usr/sbin] 

In which directory do you want to install the library files? 
[/usr/lib/vmware] 

The path "/usr/lib/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is going to 
create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? 
[yes] 

In which directory do you want to install the manual files? 
[/usr/share/man] 

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files? 
[/usr/share/doc/vmware] 

The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is 
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] 

The installation of VMware Server 2.0.0 build-122956 for Linux completed 
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any 
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall.pl".

Before running VMware Server for the first time, you need to configure it by 
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config.pl". Do you want this 
program to invoke the command for you now? [yes] 

Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped.

Stopping VMware autostart virtual machines:
   Virtual machines                                                   failed
Stopping VMware management services:
   VMware Virtual Infrastructure Web Access
   VMware Server Host Agent                                           failed
Stopping VMware services:
   VMware Authentication Daemon                                        done
   Virtual machine monitor                                             done

You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
Press enter to display it.
...
Do you accept? (yes/no) yes

Thank you.

None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your 
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for 
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] 

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

Your kernel was built with "gcc" version "4.2.3", while you are trying to use 
"/usr/bin/gcc" version "4.2.4". This configuration is not recommended and 
VMware Server may crash if you'll continue. Please try to use exactly same 
compiler as one used for building your kernel. Do you want to go with compiler 
"/usr/bin/gcc" version "4.2.4" anyway? [no] yes

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.24-23-generic/build/include] 

Extracting the sources of the vmmon module.

Building the vmmon module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Gehe in Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-23-generic/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Betrete Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driverLog.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/comport.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/hashFunc.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/task.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
make[1]: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
make: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
The vmmon module loads perfectly into the running kernel.

None of the pre-built vmci modules for VMware Server is suitable for your 
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vmci module for 
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] 

Extracting the sources of the vmci module.

Building the vmci module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Gehe in Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-23-generic/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Betrete Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/linux/driver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/linux/driverLog.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/linux/vmciKernelIf.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciContext.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciDatagram.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciDriver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciDs.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciEvent.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciGroup.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciHashtable.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciProcess.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciQueuePair.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/common/vmciResource.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/vmci.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/vmci.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only/vmci.ko
make[1]: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
cp -f vmci.ko ./../vmci.o
make: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmci-only'
The vmci module loads perfectly into the running kernel.

None of the pre-built vsock modules for VMware Server is suitable for your 
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vsock module for 
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] 

Extracting the sources of the vsock module.

Building the vsock module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Gehe in Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-23-generic/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Betrete Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/linux/af_vsock.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/linux/driverLog.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/linux/util.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/linux/vsockAddr.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
WARNING: "VMCIDatagram_CreateHnd" [/tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.ko] undefined!
WARNING: "VMCIDatagram_DestroyHnd" [/tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.ko] undefined!
WARNING: "VMCI_GetContextID" [/tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.ko] undefined!
WARNING: "VMCIDatagram_Send" [/tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.ko] undefined!
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only/vsock.ko
make[1]: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
cp -f vsock.ko ./../vsock.o
make: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vsock-only'
The vsock module loads perfectly into the running kernel.

Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes] 

Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0.

Please specify a name for this network. 
[Bridged] 

The following bridged networks have been defined:

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0

All your ethernet interfaces are already bridged.

Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no)
[yes]

Configuring a NAT network for vmnet8.

Please specify a name for this network. [NAT] 

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help) 
[yes] 

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 172.16.72.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

The following NAT networks have been defined:

. vmnet8 is a NAT network on private subnet 172.16.72.0.

Do you wish to configure another NAT network? (yes/no) [no] 

Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines? 
[yes] 

Configuring a host-only network for vmnet1.

Please specify a name for this network. 
[HostOnly] 

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help) 
[yes] 

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 192.168.244.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

The following host-only networks have been defined:

. vmnet1 is a host-only network on private subnet 192.168.244.0.

Do you wish to configure another host-only network? (yes/no) [no] 

None of the pre-built vmnet modules for VMware Server is suitable for your 
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vmnet module for 
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] 

Extracting the sources of the vmnet module.

Building the vmnet module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Gehe in Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-23-generic/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Betrete Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/driver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/hub.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/userif.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/netif.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/bridge.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/filter.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/procfs.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vnetEvent.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vnetUserListener.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
make[1]: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-23-generic'
cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o
make: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
The vmnet module loads perfectly into the running kernel.

Please specify a port for remote connections to use [902] 

Please specify a port for standard http connections to use [8222] 

Please specify a port for secure http (https) connections to use [8333] 

The current administrative user for VMware Server  is ''.  Would you like to 
specify a different administrator? [no] yes

Please specify the user whom you wish to be the VMware Server administrator
 sisis

Using sisis as the VMware Server administrator.

In which directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files? 
[/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines] /vmware

The path "/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is going to create 
it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes] 

Please enter your 20-character serial number.

Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel: 

Creating a new VMware VIX API installer database using the tar4 format.

Installing VMware VIX API.

In which directory do you want to install the VMware VIX API binary files? 
[/usr/bin] 

In which directory do you want to install the VMware VIX API library files? 
[/usr/lib/vmware-vix/lib] 

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-vix/lib" does not exist currently. This program is 
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] 

In which directory do you want to install the VMware VIX API document pages? 
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-vix] 

The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-vix" does not exist currently. This program is 
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] 

The installation of VMware VIX API 1.6.0 build-122956 for Linux completed 
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any 
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-vix.pl".

Enjoy,

--the VMware team

Starting VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                             done
   Virtual machine communication interface                             done
   VM communication interface socket family:                           done
   Virtual ethernet                                                    done
   Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0                                   done
   Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet1 (background)                    done
   DHCP server on /dev/vmnet1                                          done
   Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet8 (background)                    done
   DHCP server on /dev/vmnet8                                          done
   NAT service on /dev/vmnet8                                          done
   VMware Server Authentication Daemon (background)                    done
   Shared Memory Available                                             done
Starting VMware management services:
   VMware Server Host Agent (background)                               done
   VMware Virtual Infrastructure Web Access
Starting VMware autostart virtual machines:
   Virtual machines                                                    done

The configuration of VMware Server 2.0.0 build-122956 for Linux for this 
running kernel completed successfully.

Zum Abschluss müssen noch folgende Softlinks gesetzt werden, da Vmware Server sonst unter Ubuntu 8.04 nicht startet.

$ sudo ln -sf /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libgcc_s.so.1/libgcc_s.so.1
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/lib/libpng12.so.0 /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libpng12.so.0

Nach erfolgreicher Installation kann das Installationsverzeichnis gelöscht werden.

$ cd /home/sisis/backup/software/linux/Ubuntu8.04
$ rm -rf vmware-server-distrib

Vmware Server 2 hat keine grafische Benutzeroberfläche, um virtuelle Maschinen zu verwalten - das wird nun über den Webbrowser gemacht. Der Aufruf erfolgt über einen der folgenden URLs:

https://localhost:8333
oder
http://localhost:8222

Auf die Verwaltungsoberfläche kann lokal oder auch über das Rechnernetz zugegriffen werden.