Vmware Server 1.0.6
Installation
Anleitungen
- Wie man den VMware Server (Version 1.0.6) auf einem Ubuntu 8.04 Desktop installiert (HowToForge.de)
- Install VMWare in Ubuntu 8.04 (UbuntuForuims.org)
Bis zur Version 1.0.6 musste der VMware Server gepatcht werden um ihn unter Ubuntu 8.04 richtig installieren zu können, da er den Kernel 2.6.24 nicht unerstützte (siehe Kapitel "6.4.13 VMware Server auf The perfect desktop - Ubuntu 8.04 LTS (Hardy Heron) - page 5). Ab Version 1.0.6 (veröffentlicht am 29. Mai 2008) ist das nicht mehr nötig.
Herunterladen von VMware Server 1.0.6 unter http://www.vmware.com/download/server/
$ wget http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-server-1.0.6-91891.tar.gz
Beziehen der Seriennummer zum Ausführen des VMware Server unter http://register.vmware.com/content/registration.html
Zuerst müssen die für die Installation von VMware Workstation benötigten Pakete "linux-headers-`uname -r`", "build-essential und "xinetd" unter Ubuntu heruntergeladen und installiert werden.
$ sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) build-essential xinetd
Danach folgt die eigentliche Installation von VMware Server.
$ tar xzf VMware-server-1.0.6-91891.tar.gz $ cd vmware-server-distrib $ sudo ./vmware-install.pl Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format. Installing the content of the package. In which directory do you want to install the binary files? [/usr/bin] What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)? [/etc] What is the directory that contains the init scripts? [/etc/init.d] In which directory do you want to install the daemon files? [/usr/sbin] In which directory do you want to install the library files? [/usr/lib/vmware] The path "/usr/lib/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes] In which directory do you want to install the manual files? [/usr/share/man] In which directory do you want to install the documentation files? [/usr/share/doc/vmware] The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware" does not exist currently. This program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes] The installation of VMware Server 1.0.6 build-91891 for Linux completed successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall.pl". Before running VMware Server for the first time, you need to configure it by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config.pl". Do you want this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes] Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped. Stopping VMware services: Virtual machine monitor done You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue. Press enter to display it.
Do you accept? (yes/no) yes Thank you. Configuring fallback GTK+ 2.4 libraries. In which directory do you want to install the mime type icons? [/usr/share/icons] What directory contains your desktop menu entry files? These files have a .desktop file extension. [/usr/share/applications] In which directory do you want to install the application's icon? [/usr/share/pixmaps] /usr/share/applications/vmware-server.desktop: warning: value "vmware-server.png" for key "Icon" in group "Desktop Entry" is an icon name with an extension, but there should be no extension as described in the Icon Theme Specification if the value is not an absolute path /usr/share/applications/vmware-console-uri-handler.desktop: warning: value "vmware-server.png" for key "Icon" in group "Desktop Entry" is an icon name with an extension, but there should be no extension as described in the Icon Theme Specification if the value is not an absolute path Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel. None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your running kernel. Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override. What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.24-19-generic/build/include] Extracting the sources of the vmmon module. Building the vmmon module. Using 2.6.x kernel build system. make: Gehe in Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only' make -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-19-generic/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules make[1]: Betrete Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-19-generic' CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/hash.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/task.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.c: In Funktion »Vmx86_GetkHzEstimate«: /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.c:1899: Warnung: Übergabe des Arguments 4 von »Div643264« von inkompatiblem Zeigertyp /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.c:1908: Warnung: Übergabe des Arguments 4 von »Div643232« von inkompatiblem Zeigertyp CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o Building modules, stage 2. MODPOST 1 modules CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko make[1]: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-19-generic' cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o make: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only' The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes] Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0. The following bridged networks have been defined: . vmnet0 is bridged to eth0 All your ethernet interfaces are already bridged. Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no) [yes] Configuring a NAT network for vmnet8. Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help) [yes] Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)... The subnet 172.16.247.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused. The following NAT networks have been defined: . vmnet8 is a NAT network on private subnet 172.16.247.0. Do you wish to configure another NAT network? (yes/no) [no] Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines? [yes] Configuring a host-only network for vmnet1. Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help) [yes] Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)... The subnet 172.16.131.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused. The following host-only networks have been defined: . vmnet1 is a host-only network on private subnet 172.16.131.0. Do you wish to configure another host-only network? (yes/no) [no] Extracting the sources of the vmnet module. Building the vmnet module. Using 2.6.x kernel build system. make: Gehe in Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only' make -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-19-generic/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules make[1]: Betrete Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-19-generic' CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/driver.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/hub.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/userif.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/netif.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/bridge.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/procfs.o CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o SHIPPED /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x386.o LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.o Building modules, stage 2. MODPOST 1 modules WARNING: could not find /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/.smac_linux.x386.o.cmd for /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x386.o CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko make[1]: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-19-generic' cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o make: Verlasse Verzeichnis '/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only' The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Please specify a port for remote console connections to use [902] * Stopping internet superserver xinetd [ OK ] * Starting internet superserver xinetd [ OK ] Configuring the VMware VmPerl Scripting API. Building the VMware VmPerl Scripting API. Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override. Installing the VMware VmPerl Scripting API. The installation of the VMware VmPerl Scripting API succeeded. Generating SSL Server Certificate In which directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files? [/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines] /VMWARE Please enter your 20-character serial number. Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel: Starting VMware services: Virtual machine monitor done Virtual ethernet done Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0 done Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet1 (background) done Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet8 (background) done NAT service on /dev/vmnet8 done The configuration of VMware Server 1.0.6 build-91891 for Linux for this running kernel completed successfully.
Zum Abschluss muss noch folgender Softlink gesetzt werden, da der VMware Server sonst unter Ubuntu 8.04 nicht startet.
$ sudo ln -sf /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libgcc_s.so.1/libgcc_s.so.1
Nach erfolgreicher Installation kann das Installationsverzeichnis gelöscht werden.
$ cd /backup/software/VMwareServer-1.0.6 $ rm -rf vmware-server-distrib/
Danach gibt es im Menü "Anwendungen > Systemwerkzeuge" den Eintrag "VMware Server Console", der auf die Benutzeroberfläche gezogen wird.